Eastern Box Turtle Terrapene carolina carolina

Identification
This species has a high domed shell with bright yellow or orange markings. It can close its shell completely for protection.

Location
Common in southern Ohio

Size
4 to 7 inches

Diet
It feeds on insects berries and fungi.

Habitat
It occurs mainly in southern Ohio forests.

Activity Period
April to October

Behavior
It is terrestrial and moves slowly through forests and meadows. It is long lived and highly site faithful. It is most active after rainfall.

Lifecycle
Breeding occurs in spring and females lay eggs in early summer.

Population
The population is stable but threatened by road mortality.

History
It has long been present in Ohio.

Human Interactions
It is harmless and often seen by hikers.

Facts
It is known for its strong homing ability.

Sources
ODNR NatureServe

Insects berries fungi plants | Forests woodlands meadows | Southern Ohio