Bluegill

Bluegill Lepomis macrochirus

Identification
This sunfish has a dark opercular flap and a round body with blue and orange hues.

Location
Common statewide

Size
4 to 12 inches

Diet
It feeds on insects small fish and zooplankton.

Habitat
It occurs in ponds lakes and slow rivers.

Activity Period
Year round

Behavior
It forms large colonies during spawning. It is active year round.

Lifecycle
Breeding occurs in summer in large nesting groups.

Population
The population is stable statewide.

History
It has long been abundant in Ohio.

Human Interactions
It is popular for youth fishing.

Facts
It is one of the most common freshwater fish.

Sources
ODNR academic sources

Insects small fish zooplankton | Lakes ponds slow rivers | Statewide