Groundhog

Groundhog Marmota monax

Identification
This large rodent has brown fur and strong digging claws. It constructs extensive burrow systems.

Location
Common statewide

Size
5 to 14 pounds

Diet
It feeds on grasses crops and fruits.

Habitat
It occurs in fields and meadows across Ohio.

Activity Period
March to December

Behavior
It is diurnal and hibernates in winter. It is active from spring through autumn.

Lifecycle
Breeding occurs in early spring.

Population
The population is stable statewide.

History
It has long been widespread in Ohio.

Human Interactions
It may damage gardens and crops.

Facts
It is also known as the woodchuck.

Sources
ODNR academic sources

Grasses crops fruits | Fields edges meadows | Statewide