Ring Necked Snake Diadophis punctatus

Identification
This species has a dark back and a bright yellow or orange neck ring. Its belly is vividly colored.

Location
Common statewide

Size
10 to 15 inches

Diet
It feeds mainly on salamanders and insects.

Habitat
It occurs in forests and rocky habitats throughout Ohio.

Activity Period
April to October

Behavior
It is secretive and often found under rocks and logs. It coils its tail to display its bright underside when threatened. It is most active in warm moist conditions.

Lifecycle
Breeding occurs in spring and females lay eggs in early summer.

Population
The population is stable statewide.

History
It has been historically widespread in Ohio.

Human Interactions
It is harmless and rarely bites.

Facts
It is known for its distinctive tail curling display.

Sources
ODNR academic sources

Small salamanders insects worms | Forests rocky slopes woodlands | Statewide